HFSLHCD Key Testing of LHCD Physics and CD
2025 Research Campaign, Thrust: High Field Side LHCD
Purpose of Experiment
LHCD current drive in the lower hybrid range of frequencies is a proven current drive tool for fusion plasmas, and promising current profile control tool for FPP. For the first time the LHCD is launched from the high field side, a new physics approach that will be investigated. HFS LHCD will allow non inductive q profile control for AT scenario development shots without fueling or significant torque. The HFS LHCD System launcher centerpost placement is expected to improve wave accessibility and penetration while reducing plasma interaction issues and associated coupler damage due to plasma. The installation of the new MW-level system at DIII-D enables the first experiments of this technology where full single-pass absorption is expected. The HFS LHCD system on DIII-D consists of eight 250 kW klystrons, eight rectangular waveguide transmission lines, and eight waveguide coupler modules. The purpose of the experiment is key testing of the physics of the High Field Side (HFS) Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) on DIII-D and measurement of the current drive after the LHCD system was commissioned so it can reliably handle the RF power at 4.6 GHz launched into the plasma.